Lesson 11: Graphs - Let's visualize data!

For Grade 4 Students (Ages 9-10) - Let's learn to read and interpret simple bar graphs and pictographs!

What we will learn today:

In this lesson, you will learn to:

  • Understand what **graphs** are and why we use them.
  • Read and interpret data from **bar graphs**.
  • Read and interpret data from **pictographs**.
  • Answer questions based on simple graphs.

What are Graphs?

Graphs are visual tools that help us organize and understand information easily. They make it simple to compare different things.

Example: Favorite Fruits (Bar Graph)

8 Apple
12 Banana
6 Orange

This bar graph shows that 12 people like Bananas the most.

Activity 1: Read the Bar Graph!

Look at the graph and answer the question.

Number of Books Read

Activity 2: Read the Pictograph!

Look at the pictograph and answer the question.

Favorite Pets

Key: Each represents 2 pets.

Exercises: Interpret Graphs

1. Bar Graph: Students' Favorite Colors

Placeholder Bar Graph

How many students like Blue?

2. Pictograph: Apples Eaten

Placeholder Pictograph

If each apple icon is 2 apples, how many apples were eaten on Monday?

Word Problems: Solve using Graphs

  1. A bar graph shows that Class A collected 25 cans and Class B collected 30 cans for recycling. How many more cans did Class B collect than Class A?
  2. A pictograph shows that 1 car icon represents 5 cars. If there are 4 car icons for "Red Cars", how many red cars are there?

You're doing great!

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